Transverse polarization distributions

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چکیده

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Transverse polarization distributions

The transverse polarization (or transversity) distributions ∆T q(x), introduced 20 years ago by Ralston and Soper [1] and studied in more detail in the last decade [2], are one of the three sets of leading-twist quark and antiquark distribution functions – the other two are the momentum distributions q(x) and the helicity distributions ∆q(x). (Note that ∆T q is often called h1). Formally ∆T q i...

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The superposition of two coaxial Gaussian beams with offset foci and orthogonal linear polarizations can be used to produce a right- or leftcircular polarization component with a focal spot of volume smaller than that of the Gaussian beam. This polarization-assisted axial and transverse superresolution effect is attributed to the differential Gouy phase shift within the focal region or to the n...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nuclear Physics A

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0375-9474

DOI: 10.1016/s0375-9474(00)00037-3